December 291972

Eastern 401: the bulb that distracted everyone

Accident54 years ago
12historical events
60occurrences in earlier years
1913–2025years covered

Fact of the day

The whole crew of the L-1011 focuses on a burnt-out gear light while the aircraft descends on its own towards the Everglades: 101 lives lost. From this case came modern crew resource management (CRM).

Also on this day · 11

1913Record Védrines reaches Cairo from Paris

Jules Védrines lands at Heliopolis outside Cairo and completes in his Blériot the first flight from France to Egypt, a month-long raid in stages across the Balkans, Turkey and Palestine.

1936Airline CAUSA is born

Compañía Aeronáutica Uruguaya is founded in Uruguay, linking Montevideo and Buenos Aires with two Junkers Ju 52 floatplanes.

1966First flight The Beechcraft Duke flies

The Beechcraft Duke, an American general aviation aircraft, makes its first flight.

1977Accident A SAN Viscount crashes at Cuenca

A SAN Ecuador Viscount strikes a hill near Cuenca in bad weather; all 24 aboard die.

1981Milestone Changi opens

Singapore opens Changi Airport, replacing Paya Lebar; it would be voted the world’s best again and again.

1991Accident China Airlines Flight 358: the engine that broke away

A China Airlines 747 freighter loses both engines from its right wing after takeoff from Taipei and crashes; its five crew die.

1992Milestone The Il-96 enters service

Aeroflot puts the Ilyushin Il-96, its long-range wide-body four-jet, into service on the Moscow–New York route.

1994Accident Turkish Airlines 278 at Van

A 737-400 crashes on a snowy approach to Van: 57 of the 76 people on board die.

2000Accident The intruder in the cockpit of British Airways Flight 2069

A disturbed passenger bursts into the cockpit of a British Airways 747 over Kenya and grabs the controls; the aircraft plunges over 10,000 feet before he is subdued.

2012Accident A Red Wings Tu-204 at Vnukovo

A Red Wings Tu-204 overruns the runway at Vnukovo and ends up on the motorway; five of its eight crew die.

2024Accident Jeju Air 2216 at Muan

A 737-800 lands gear-up after a bird strike, overruns the runway and hits a concrete wall: 179 of the 181 people on board die, the worst accident on South Korean soil.

This day in earlier years · 60

Occurrences recorded on December 29 in earlier years across the fleet we document; this year’s are in News. Each one opens the record of the aircraft involved.

HL8088 · Jeju Accident · Dec 29, 2024On December 29, 2024, the Boeing 737NG 8AS/W aircraft (registration HL8088), operated by Jeju, was involved in a fatal accident at Muan, leaving 179 dead. Source: the ARAIB (South Korea).KRHL8088Jeju Boeing 737N779SK · SkyWest Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2025On December 29, 2025, the Bombardier CL-600-2C10 aircraft (registration N779SK), operated by SkyWest Airlines, was involved in an incident at Charlottesville. Source: the FAA (United States).USN779SKSkyWest Airlines Bombardier CRJD-AIGT · Lufthansa Incident · Dec 29, 2025On December 29, 2025, the Airbus A340-313 aircraft (registration D-AIGT), operated by Lufthansa, was involved in an incident at Ciudad del Cabo. Source: Lufthansa.DED-AIGTLufthansa Airbus A340N804TJ · Eastern Express Incident · Dec 29, 2025On December 29, 2025, the Boeing 737-401 aircraft (registration N804TJ), operated by Eastern Express, was involved in an incident at Miami. Source: the FAA (United States).USN804TJEastern Express Boeing 737N647UA · United Airlines Accident · Dec 29, 2024On December 29, 2024, the Boeing 767-322 aircraft (registration N647UA), operated by United Airlines, was involved in an accident at Gulf of America, Gulf of America (United States), leaving 1 injured. Source: the NTSB (United States).USN647UAUnited Airlines Boeing 7674K-AZ82 · Azerbaijan Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2024On December 29, 2024, the Boeing 767-32LER aircraft (registration 4K-AZ82), operated by Azerbaijan Airlines, was involved in an incident at 108 kilometers southeast of Moscow (Russia) due to a landing gear failure. Source: Azerbaijan Airlines.AZ4K-AZ82Azerbaijan Airlines Boeing 767N930EV · SkyWest Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2024On December 29, 2024, the Bombardier CL-600-2B19 aircraft (registration N930EV), operated by SkyWest Airlines, was involved in an incident at Denver. Source: SkyWest Airlines.USN930EVSkyWest Airlines Bombardier CRJPH-BQD · KLM Royal Dutch Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2024On December 29, 2024, the Boeing 777-206(ER) aircraft (registration PH-BQD), operated by KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, was involved in an incident. Source: KLM Royal Dutch Airlines.NLPH-BQDKLM Royal Dutch Airlines Boeing 777PH-BVS · KLM Royal Dutch Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2024On December 29, 2024, the Boeing 777-300(ER) aircraft (registration PH-BVS), operated by KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, was involved in an incident. Source: KLM Royal Dutch Airlines.NLPH-BVSKLM Royal Dutch Airlines Boeing 777EI-ENC · Ryanair Incident · Dec 29, 2024On December 29, 2024, the Boeing 737-8AS(WL) aircraft (registration EI-ENC), operated by Ryanair, was involved in an incident at London. Source: Ryanair.IEEI-ENCRyanair Boeing 737C-FLQY · Porter Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2023On December 29, 2023, the DHC-8-402 (Dehavilland) aircraft (registration C-FLQY), operated by Porter Airlines, was involved in an incident at Halifax due to a main landing gear failure during initial climb. Source: the TSB (Canada).CAC-FLQYPorter Airlines De Havilland Canada Dash 8PH-EZR · KLM Cityhopper Incident · Dec 29, 2023On December 29, 2023, the Embraer ERJ-190STD (ERJ-190-100) aircraft (registration PH-EZR), operated by KLM Cityhopper, was involved in an incident at Amsterdam. Source: KLM Cityhopper.NLPH-EZRKLM Cityhopper Embraer E190 / E195N753SK · SkyWest Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2022On December 29, 2022, the Bombardier CRJ-701ER aircraft (registration N753SK), operated by SkyWest Airlines, was involved in an incident at Dallas. Source: SkyWest Airlines.USN753SKSkyWest Airlines Bombardier CRJG-EUYF · British Airways Incident · Dec 29, 2022On December 29, 2022, the Airbus A320-232 aircraft (registration G-EUYF), operated by British Airways, was involved in an incident at London. Source: British Airways.GBG-EUYFBritish Airways Airbus A320PR-YRV · Azul Linhas Aéreas Incident · Dec 29, 2021On December 29, 2021, the Airbus A20N aircraft (registration PR-YRV), operated by Azul Linhas Aéreas, was involved in an incident at São Paulo. Source: Azul Linhas Aéreas.BRPR-YRVAzul Linhas Aéreas Airbus A320N980UY · American Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2021On December 29, 2021, the Airbus A321-231 aircraft (registration N980UY), operated by American Airlines, was involved in an incident at Dallas/Fort Worth (DFW) International Airport (United States) due to a problem during towing or pushback. Source: American Airlines.USN980UYAmerican Airlines Airbus A321C-GWUE · WestJet Encore Incident · Dec 29, 2021On December 29, 2021, the DHC-8-402 (Dehavilland) aircraft (registration C-GWUE), operated by WestJet Encore, was involved in an incident at Kelowna due to a pressurisation failure during initial climb. Source: the TSB (Canada).CAC-GWUEWestJet Encore De Havilland Canada Dash 8VP-BXY · UTair Incident · Dec 29, 2020On December 29, 2020, the Boeing Boeing 737 524/W aircraft (registration VP-BXY), operated by UTair, was involved in an incident at Surgut. Source: UTair.BMVP-BXYUTair Boeing 737N30401 · United Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2019On December 29, 2019, the Boeing 737-924 (WL) aircraft (registration N30401), operated by United Airlines, was involved in an incident near Houston (United States) due to an engine failure. Source: United Airlines.USN30401United Airlines Boeing 737N642QX · Horizon Air Incident · Dec 29, 2019On December 29, 2019, the Embraer ERJ 170-200 LR aircraft (registration N642QX), operated by Horizon Air, was involved in an incident at Portland. Source: the FAA (United States).USN642QXHorizon Air Embraer E170 / E175N803TJ · iAero Incident · Dec 29, 2019On December 29, 2019, the Boeing 737-400 aircraft (registration N803TJ), operated by iAero, was involved in an incident at San Jose. Source: iAero.USN803TJiAero Boeing 737C-FLHJ · Flair Incident · Dec 29, 2018On December 29, 2018, the Boeing 737-4Q8 (Boeing) aircraft (registration C-FLHJ), operated by Flair, was involved in an incident at Vancouver due to turbulence during the climb. Source: the TSB (Canada).CAC-FLHJFlair Boeing 737C-FSIP · Air Canada Incident · Dec 29, 2018On December 29, 2018, the Boeing 737-8 (Boeing) aircraft (registration C-FSIP), operated by Air Canada, was involved in an incident at Vancouver due to a declared emergency with a PAN urgency call. Source: the TSB (Canada).CAC-FSIPAir Canada Boeing 737 MAX5Y-CGH · Fly540 Incident · Dec 29, 2018On December 29, 2018, the DHC-8 314Q aircraft (registration 5Y-CGH), operated by Fly540, was involved in an incident at Eldoret. Source: Fly540.KE5Y-CGHFly540 De Havilland Canada Dash 8N824SK · SkyWest Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2017On December 29, 2017, the Bombardier CL-600-2D24 aircraft (registration N824SK), operated by SkyWest Airlines, was involved in an incident at Pasco. Source: SkyWest Airlines.USN824SKSkyWest Airlines Bombardier CRJN412QX · Horizon Air Incident · Dec 29, 2017On December 29, 2017, the Bombardier Inc Dhc 8 402 aircraft (registration N412QX), operated by Horizon Air, was involved in an incident at Pullman, Washington (United States) due to a taxiway excursion. Source: the NTSB (United States).USN412QXHorizon Air De Havilland Canada Dash 8G-LERE · Aurigny Air Services Incident · Dec 29, 2017On December 29, 2017, the ATR 72-500 (72-212A) aircraft (registration G-LERE), operated by Aurigny Air Services, was involved in an incident near Isle of Wight (United Kingdom) due to a lightning strike. Source: Aurigny Air Services.GBG-LEREAurigny Air Services ATR 42 / 72N427UA · United Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2017On December 29, 2017, the Airbus A320-232 aircraft (registration N427UA), operated by United Airlines, was involved in an incident at Santa Ana. Source: the FAA (United States).USN427UAUnited Airlines Airbus A320C-FIVM · Air Canada Accident · Dec 29, 2016On December 29, 2016, the Boeing 777-333ER (Boeing) aircraft (registration C-FIVM), operated by Air Canada, was involved in an accident at Khabarovsk due to turbulence in cruise. Source: the TSB (Canada).CAC-FIVMAir Canada Boeing 777C-GVIJ · Cargojet Incident · Dec 29, 2016On December 29, 2016, the Boeing 767-328 (Boeing) aircraft (registration C-GVIJ), operated by Cargojet, was involved in an incident at Hamilton due to a flap system failure on final approach. Source: the TSB (Canada).CAC-GVIJCargojet Boeing 767N392DA · Delta Air Lines Incident · Dec 29, 2016On December 29, 2016, the Boeing 737-832(WL) aircraft (registration N392DA), operated by Delta Air Lines, was involved in an incident at Vancouver due to a loss of engine power in cruise. Source: the TSB (Canada).USN392DADelta Air Lines Boeing 737C-GGMI · Air Canada Jazz Incident · Dec 29, 2016On December 29, 2016, the DHC-8-402 (Dehavilland) aircraft (registration C-GGMI), operated by Air Canada Jazz, was involved in an incident at Calgary. Source: the TSB (Canada).CAC-GGMIAir Canada Jazz De Havilland Canada Dash 8YR-BAR · Blue Incident · Dec 29, 2016On December 29, 2016, the Boeing Boeing 737 4Q8 aircraft (registration YR-BAR), operated by Blue, was involved in an incident at Bucharest. Source: Blue.ROYR-BARBlue Boeing 737N489UA · United Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2016On December 29, 2016, the Airbus A320-232 aircraft (registration N489UA), operated by United Airlines, was involved in an incident at Raleigh Durham. Source: United Airlines.USN489UAUnited Airlines Airbus A320N878NN · American Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2016On December 29, 2016, the Boeing 737-823(WL) aircraft (registration N878NN), operated by American Airlines, was involved in an incident at San Francisco. Source: the FAA (United States).USN878NNAmerican Airlines Boeing 737EI-EXJ · Volotea Incident · Dec 29, 2016On December 29, 2016, the Boeing BOEING 717-200 aircraft (registration EI-EXJ), operated by Volotea, was involved in an incident at Strasbourg. Source: the BEA (France).IEEI-EXJVolotea Boeing 717OY-GRK · Greenland Incident · Dec 29, 2014On December 29, 2014, the DHC-8 202 aircraft (registration OY-GRK), operated by Greenland, was involved in an incident at Nuuk. Source: Greenland.DKOY-GRKGreenland De Havilland Canada Dash 8TC-JHB · THY Incident · Dec 29, 2014On December 29, 2014, the Boeing 737NG 8F2/W aircraft (registration TC-JHB), operated by THY, was involved in an incident at Dusseldorf. Source: THY.TRTC-JHBTHY Boeing 737OO-SFZ · Brussels Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2014On December 29, 2014, the Airbus A330 223 aircraft (registration OO-SFZ), operated by Brussels Airlines, was involved in an incident at Nairobi. Source: Brussels Airlines.BEOO-SFZBrussels Airlines Airbus A330VQ-BIZ · Orenair Incident · Dec 29, 2014On December 29, 2014, the Boeing 737NG 86N/W aircraft (registration VQ-BIZ), operated by Orenair, was involved in an incident at Tomsk. Source: Orenair.BMVQ-BIZOrenair Boeing 737C-GLCA · Air Canada Incident · Dec 29, 2014On December 29, 2014, the Boeing 767-375 (Boeing) aircraft (registration C-GLCA), operated by Air Canada, was involved in an incident due to a diversion for technical reasons in cruise. Source: the TSB (Canada).CAC-GLCAAir Canada Boeing 767N111HQ · Brickyard Incident · Dec 29, 2014On December 29, 2014, the Embraer ERJ-175LR (ERJ-170-200 LR) aircraft (registration N111HQ), operated by Brickyard, was involved in an incident at Philadelphia. Source: Brickyard.USN111HQBrickyard Embraer E170 / E175LN-RRY · SAS Scandinavian Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2014On December 29, 2014, the Boeing 737NG 683 aircraft (registration LN-RRY), operated by SAS Scandinavian Airlines, was involved in an incident at Stockholm. Source: SAS Scandinavian Airlines.NOLN-RRYSAS Scandinavian Airlines Boeing 737VT-JBH · Jet Airways Incident · Dec 29, 2014On December 29, 2014, the Boeing 737NG 8Q8/W aircraft (registration VT-JBH), operated by Jet Airways, was involved in an incident at Kathmandu. Source: Jet Airways.INVT-JBHJet Airways Boeing 737N780UA · United Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2014On December 29, 2014, the Boeing 777-222 aircraft (registration N780UA), operated by United Airlines, was involved in an incident at London. Source: United Airlines.USN780UAUnited Airlines Boeing 777G-VROM · Virgin Atlantic Incident · Dec 29, 2014On December 29, 2014, the aircraft (registration G-VROM), operated by Virgin Atlantic, was involved in an incident at London. Source: the AAIB (United Kingdom).GBG-VROMVirgin Atlantic Boeing 747PH-KZP · KLM Cityhopper Incident · Dec 29, 2013On December 29, 2013, the Fokker F70 aircraft (registration PH-KZP), operated by KLM Cityhopper, was involved in an incident at Norwich. Source: KLM Cityhopper.NLPH-KZPKLM Cityhopper Fokker 70N834AW · American Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2013On December 29, 2013, the Airbus A319-132 aircraft (registration N834AW), operated by American Airlines, was involved in an incident at Edmonton. Source: the TSB (Canada).USN834AWAmerican Airlines Airbus A319C-GDPA · Canadian North Incident · Dec 29, 2013On December 29, 2013, the Boeing 737-2T2C (Boeing) aircraft (registration C-GDPA), operated by Canadian North, was involved in an incident at Edmonton due to a powerplant failure during initial climb. Source: the TSB (Canada).CAC-GDPACanadian North Boeing 737TC-JND · Turkish Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2013On December 29, 2013, the Airbus A330-203 aircraft (registration TC-JND), operated by Turkish Airlines, was involved in an incident at Istanbul. Source: Turkish Airlines.TRTC-JNDTurkish Airlines Airbus A330RP-C8397 · PAL Express Incident · Dec 29, 2013On December 29, 2013, the Airbus A320 214 aircraft (registration RP-C8397), operated by PAL Express, was involved in an incident at Dipolog. Source: PAL Express.PHRP-C8397PAL Express Airbus A320RA-64049 · Red Wings Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2012On December 29, 2012, the Tu-204 100V aircraft (registration RA-64049), operated by Red Wings Airlines, was involved in an incident at Moscow. Source: Red Wings Airlines.RURA-64049Red Wings Airlines Tupolev Tu-204D-ABOF · Condor Incident · Dec 29, 2012On December 29, 2012, the Boeing Boeing 757 330/W aircraft (registration D-ABOF), operated by Condor, was involved in an incident at Dusseldorf. Source: Condor.DED-ABOFCondor Boeing 757ZS-SXF · SAA Incident · Dec 29, 2012On December 29, 2012, the Airbus A340 313E aircraft (registration ZS-SXF), operated by SAA, was involved in an incident at Johannesburgo, leaving 2 injured. Source: SAA.ZAZS-SXFSAA Airbus A340EI-DEI · Aer Lingus Incident · Dec 29, 2011On December 29, 2011, the Airbus A320-214 aircraft (registration EI-DEI), operated by Aer Lingus, was involved in an incident at Frankfurt (FRA) International Airport (Germany) due to the incapacitation of a pilot in flight. Source: Aer Lingus.IEEI-DEIAer Lingus Airbus A320C-GJAZ · Air Canada Jazz Incident · Dec 29, 2011On December 29, 2011, the Bombardier CL-600-2D24 (Series 900) (Bombardier) aircraft (registration C-GJAZ), operated by Air Canada Jazz, was involved in an incident at Charlottetown. Source: the TSB (Canada).CAC-GJAZAir Canada Jazz Bombardier CRJC-GANS · Air Canada Jazz Incident · Dec 29, 2011On December 29, 2011, the DHC-8-102 (Dehavilland) aircraft (registration C-GANS), operated by Air Canada Jazz, was involved in an incident at Halifax. Source: the TSB (Canada).CAC-GANSAir Canada Jazz De Havilland Canada Dash 8F-GSPV · Air France Incident · Dec 29, 2011On December 29, 2011, the Boeing Boeing 777 228ER aircraft (registration F-GSPV), operated by Air France, was involved in an incident. Source: Air France.FRF-GSPVAir France Boeing 777N108HQ · Brickyard Incident · Dec 29, 2011On December 29, 2011, the Embraer ERJ-175LR (ERJ-170-200 LR) aircraft (registration N108HQ), operated by Brickyard, was involved in an incident at Montreal due to the presence of smoke during initial climb. Source: the TSB (Canada).USN108HQBrickyard Embraer E170 / E175B-2221 · China Eastern Airlines Incident · Dec 29, 2010On December 29, 2010, the Airbus A320 214 aircraft (registration B-2221), operated by China Eastern Airlines, was involved in an incident at Changchun. Source: the NTSB (United States).CNB-2221China Eastern Airlines Airbus A320

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